BOOK REVIEW:
 
Holy Innocents
 

Book Review by Eloise Knowlton

 
If it's true that all great books explode their genres, we might also claim that good ones stretch theirs. This is certainly true of Bill Kassel's debut novel, Holy Innocents, a murder mystery, but one that hardly conforms to the comfortable peer-found-the-library formula. Eminently readable, peopled with vivid characters, and blessed with a gripping plot, this is no ordinary whodunnit, because it is no ordinary murder.
 
The corpse is that of a baby boy, the victim of a partial-birth abortion, found in the trash can of what had been a Catholic school. Part of the poignancy of this tale is that in this mystery, unlike the generic model, there is a victim but no villain. In this case, there can be no legal punishment, but only a revelation of evil's source in prior evil done. It is this quality of complex reflection, this willingness to entertain moral complexity, that makes the book worthy, and significant beyond the entertainment value it also, fully, supplies.
 
Alan Kemp, a divorced, former Air Force military policeman, and now music director at a small-town parish, is asked by the bishop to investigate who dumped the baby. A history of anti-Catholic vandalism in town, and a pastor with a past make the situation delicate. Kemp's investigations plunge him into a soup of diocesan plottings, school reform politics, the debate over abortion, and small-town Catholic-Protestant tensions.
 
Kassel's keen eye for characterization offers us a vivid group of suspects: an able, ambitious nun, her lapsed Catholic feminist friend, a charismatic high school teacher with a strong hatred for the Church, pro-choice and pro-life activists, evangelicals with attitude, and, most enjoyable of all, a slightly demented local eccentric whom Kemp calls "Popeye." Each serves not only as a possible solution to the mystery, but as a means of deepening the perspective in this richly painted portrait of how big issues play out in small places.
 
Kemp himself makes for an unusual sort of gumshoe. This gentle musician is no Philip Marlowe tough-guy, but they share something of the same emptiness and isolation that marks the American detective as anti-hero. His search for love and community, and the tightness of this linkage is one of the novel's greatest strengths.
 
Holy Innocents rejects the simplistic right vs. wrong agon of Romance in favor of the more mature vision of Greek tragedy: the conflict of right against right. The book's thunderous conclusion, deftly handled, leaves the reader both satisfied at the revelation of the proximate enigma - who dumped the baby - and unsatisfied in not telling us what cannot, in the end, be told: where cycles of violence begin, and where they can possibly end.
 
In short, Kassel's book is a good read, but it is something more. It is testimony to a thinking Catholic's viewpoint. There are many tracts advancing the Church's pro-life position. Holy Innocents does what polemic cannot do: depict with sensitivity and nuance the irreducible complexity of moral judgment.
 

Eloise Knowlton is the author of Joyce, Joyceans, and the Rhetoric of Citation.

 
Reprinted from FELLOWSHIP OF CATHOLIC SCHOLARS QUARTERLY
SUMMER, 2001
Copyright © 2001, Fellowship of Catholic Scholars
 

 

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203 Pages - Softbound
ISBN #: 0-938984-04-7